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中国生物工程杂志

CHINA BIOTECHNOLOGY
中国生物工程杂志  2010, Vol. 30 Issue (09): 49-55    DOI: Q78
研究报告     
钝齿棒杆菌精氨酸琥珀酸酶编码基因argH的克隆表达及其重组菌发酵产精氨酸研究
饶志明1**,徐美娟1,陆元修1,周晨1,蓝春燕1,窦文芳2,张晓梅2,许泓瑜2,许正宏1,2**
1.江南大学工业生物技术教育部重点实验室 无锡 214122
2.江南大学医药学院制药工程实验室 无锡 214122
Cloning, Expression and Analysis of the argH Gene Encoding Argininosuccinate  Lyase from Corynebacterium crenatum
RAO Zhi-ming1,XU Mei-juan1,LU Yuan-xiu1,ZHOU Chen1,LAN Chun-yan1,DOU Wen-fang2,ZHANG Xiao-mei2,XU Hong-yu2,XU Zheng-hong1,2
1.Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education,Wuxi 214122,China
2.Lab of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Medicine and Pharmaceutics, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122,China
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摘要:

钝齿棒杆菌(Corynebacterium crenatum)SYPA是本实验室筛选获得的一株高产精氨酸生产菌株。精氨酸琥珀酸酶(AL)是精氨酸合成过程中的最后一个酶,催化底物精氨酸琥珀酸生成产物精氨酸。为进一步提高精氨酸产量,本文以钝齿棒杆菌基因组为模板,扩增得到其编码基因argH,全长为1434 bp,编码476个氨基酸,理论蛋白分子量大小为50.8 kDa,其与C. glutamicum ATCC 13032比对其同源性为99.4%,相差10 bp,3个氨基酸。将其在E.coli BL21(DE3)及C. crenatum SYPA中成功表达。利用载体pET-28a上的6×His?Tag选用Ni柱亲和层析纯化AL,纯化后获得的重组蛋白的比酶活达156.9mU/mg蛋白,总回收率为72.3%,对该酶的部分酶学性质进行了初步研究,并发现产物精氨酸对其具有反馈抑制作用。成功构建钝齿棒杆菌重组穿梭表达质粒pJC1-tac-argH并将其通过电击转化法转入C.crenatum SYPA中,加强其代谢途径中AL蛋白表达量,并对其发酵产精氨酸做了初步分析。结果表明与出发菌株相比,转化子在精氨酸琥珀酸酶酶活增强了66.8%的基础上精氨酸产量达40.9 g/L,比出发菌株产量的35.8 g/L提高了约14.2%。

关键词: L-精氨酸钝齿棒杆菌精氨酸琥珀酸酶酶学性质发酵    
Abstract:

 Argininosuccinate lyase (EC 4.3.2.1; AL) genes from L-arginine producing mutant Corynebacterium crenatum SYPA were cloned and sequenced. Analysis of argH sequences revealed that only one ORF existed , which used ATG as the initiation codon and coded a peptide of 476 amino acids with acalculated molecular weight of 50.8 kDa. Only 10 nucleotide difference was found in the structure gene and the difference caused 3 change of amino acid by comparision of the gene sequences between C. crenatum SYPA and the Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032. The ORF sequence of argHs showed homologies of 99.4%. The argH gene from C. crenatum was expressed both in E.coli and C. crenatum SYPA. Then AL was purified by Ni-NTA affinity chromatography and the enzymatic characterization of it was determines. The expression vector pJC1-tac-argH was transducted to C. crenatum SYPA. The AL was expressed well and the activity was improved by 66.8%. The fermentive character of CCH1(pJC1-tac-argH) was also primary analysed. The result shows that the acid producing ability of recombinant strain is improved by 14.2%.

Key words: L-arginine    Corynebacterium crenatum    Arginieosuccinate Lyase    Characterization of enzyme    Fermentation
收稿日期: 2010-04-09 出版日期: 2010-08-25
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金(20676053, 30970056)、国家“863”计划(2006AA020103, 2007AA02Z207)、国家“973”计划(2007CB707804)、霍英东青年基金(121020)资助项目

通讯作者: 饶志明;许正宏     E-mail: raozm@yahoo.com.cn;zhenghongxu@jiangnan.edu.cn
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引用本文:

饶志明 徐美娟 陆元修 周晨 蓝春燕 窦文芳 张晓梅 许泓瑜 许正宏. 钝齿棒杆菌精氨酸琥珀酸酶编码基因argH的克隆表达及其重组菌发酵产精氨酸研究[J]. 中国生物工程杂志, 2010, 30(09): 49-55.

RAO Zhi-Meng, XU Mei-Juan, LIU Yuan-Xiu, ZHOU Chen, LA Chun-Yan, DOU Wen-Fang, ZHANG Xiao-Mei-Hu, HONG Yu, HU Zheng-Hong. Cloning, Expression and Analysis of the argH Gene Encoding Argininosuccinate  Lyase from Corynebacterium crenatum. China Biotechnology, 2010, 30(09): 49-55.

链接本文:

https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/Q78        https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/Y2010/V30/I09/49

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