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The Sugar Beet Cyst Nematode Resistance Genes and Genetic Engineering Improvement Strategy |
ZHANG Jie-qiong1, CAI Da-guang2, TANG Gui-xiang 1 |
1. Institute of Crop Science, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China; 2. Department of Molecular Phytopathology, Institute for Phytopathology, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Kiel D-24118, Germany |
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Abstract Cyst nematode (Heterodera schachtii) is the most important diseases in sugar beet cultivation and it causes great losses to the sugar beet production. With the development of molecular biology and genetic engineering technology, the genetic engineering improvement strategies is the most economical and effective method for sugar beet cyst nematode resistant breeding. It firstly introduced the life of sugar beet cyst nematode fertility and resistant mechanism, then reviewed the studied progresses of beet cyst nematode resistant genes cloning, identification and the genetic engineering improvement strategies for sugar beet cyst nematode resistance breeding. Furthermore, the prospect of sugar beet cyst nematode breeding in the future has also been discussed.
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Received: 15 June 2012
Published: 25 October 2012
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