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中国生物工程杂志

China Biotechnology
China Biotechnology
China Biotechnology  2018, Vol. 38 Issue (2): 116-125    DOI: 10.13523/j.cb.20180217
Orginal Article     
Global Patent Analysis and Technology Prospect of Genetically Modified Soybean
You-hua WANG1,Jing-jing CAI1,Ming YANG2,Tian ZHANG3,Hong-mei REN3,Wan-nong ZOU1,Guo-qing SUN1*()
1 Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
2 General Office of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3 National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
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Abstract  

As the most widely planted crops, genetically modified soybean plays an important role in the guarantee of human oil and feed supply. By using the method of patent analysis, a statistical research on the patent documents from PatSnap database in the field of genetically modified soybean in 1985~2016 was accomplished, the results showed the overall development trend of the global soybean patents, the research hot spot and the technology distribution and pattern. A comparative analysis of the competitiveness of China’s soybean research and development was also carried out. The future of soybean industry development was finally put forward.

Key words： Global      Genetically modified soybean      Patent     
Received: 13 July 2017      Published: 21 March 2018
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You-hua WANG
Jing-jing CAI
Ming YANG
Tian ZHANG
Hong-mei REN
Wan-nong ZOU
Guo-qing SUN
Cite this article:

You-hua WANG,Jing-jing CAI,Ming YANG,Tian ZHANG,Hong-mei REN,Wan-nong ZOU,Guo-qing SUN. Global Patent Analysis and Technology Prospect of Genetically Modified Soybean. China Biotechnology, 2018, 38(2): 116-125.

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https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/10.13523/j.cb.20180217     OR     https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/Y2018/V38/I2/116

Fig.1 The annual distribution of transgenic soybean patents application and disclosure from 1985~2016
序号 IPC分类号 专利数 涉及技术领域
1 C12N15 8766 突变或遗传工程;遗传工程涉及的DNA或RNA,载体(如质粒)或其分离、制备或纯化;所使用的宿主
2 A01H5 5844 有花植物,即被子植物
3 C07K14 3141 20个氨基酸以上的肽
4 C12N5 2908 未分化的人类、动物或植物细胞,如细胞系;组织及它们的培养或维持
5 C12N9 2873 酶;酶原及其组合物,制备、活化、抑制、分离或纯化酶的方法
6 A01H1 2047 改良基因型的方法
7 C07H21 1356 含有两个或多个单核苷酸单元的化合物,具有以核苷基的糖化物基团连接的单独的磷酸酯基或多磷酸酯基,例如核酸
8 C12Q1 1296 包含酶或微生物的测定或检验方法;其组合物及这种组合物的制备方法
9 C12N1 1149 微生物本身,如原生动物;及其组合物;繁殖、维持或保藏微生物或其组合物的方法;制备或分离含有一种微生物的组合物的方法;及其培养基
10 A01N43 575 含有杂环化合物的杀生剂、害虫驱避剂或引诱剂,或植物生长调节剂
Table1 Main technical distribution of transgenic soybean patents
Fig.2 Annual analysis of transgenic soybean patent applications in key IPC technology areas
Fig.3 Analysis of main countries and regions for transgenic soybean patents application
Fig.4 Patent applications for transgenic soybeans in different countries
Fig.5 Annual patent applications for transgenic soybeans in different countries
Fig.6 Technology focus and application layout in different countries
排名 申请人 专利数 百分比 总部所在
国家/地区
1 孟山都 1290 11.30% 美国
2 先锋种业 1260 11.04% 美国
3 巴斯夫 1002 8.78% 德国
4 杜邦 697 6.11% 美国
5 陶氏农业科学公司 640 5.61% 美国
6 先正达 347 3.04% 瑞士
7 阿森尼克斯公司 293 2.57% 美国
8 拜耳 277 2.43% 德国
12 中国科学院 95 0.83% 中国
15 中国农业科学院 70 0.61% 中国
19 大北农 58 0.51% 中国
Table 2 Key transgenic soybean patent applicants
Fig.7 Patent acceptance of China Intellectual Property Office
Fig.8 Comparative analysis of development strategy and competition of major R & D units
年份 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
大北农集团 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 20 6 7 14
中国农业科学院 5 2 0 5 1 9 6 7 13 7 7 4
Table 3 The trend of transgenic soybean patent application by DBN group and CAAS
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