|
|
The Experimental Study of Preventive Effects from hTM Gene for Neointima Formation and Stenosis in Rabbit Artery Injury-block Model |
DA Yi1,HUANG Xiao-ling2,MENG Min1,LI Jing-dong1,SHI De2 |
1.The Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong 637000,China
2.The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400014,China |
|
|
Abstract Objective: To observe neointima formation in rabbit artery injury-block model which were transferred by pcDNA3.1/hTM plasmids. Methods: After transferred pcDNA3.1/hTM plasmid into rabbit artery by high-pressure injection, rabbit common iliac artery were cut and anastomosed again. The expression of hTM protein at vessels wall were examined with immunohistochemistry at 3d,7d,14d and 28d after operation. At the 14d and 28d after second operation, the inside diameter of anastomotic stoma and blood flow velocity were checked by color Doppler. The treated artery were sliced and stained by Verhoeff. Local neointima formation and the ratio stenosis of intervascular was calculated by computer. Result: The expression of hTM was at higher level in hTM gene treated group than vector treated group and control group at 3day, 7day, 14day, 28day after second operation. At 7day, the level was highest. At 14day and 28day, Color Doppler showed that the stoma bore were 1.93mm±0.34mm(14d),1.89mm±0.28mm(28d) in hTM gene treated group;1.59mm±0.43mm(14d),1.38mm±0.28mm(28d) in vector treated group;1.46mm0.25mm,1.44mm±0.32mm in control group. The ratio stoensis were 32%±23%(14d),37%±14%(28d) in hTM gene treated group;58%±21%(14d),63%±17% in vector treated group;58%±19%(14d),61%±23%(28d) in the control group,respectively. Conclusion: Human thrombmodulin gene could reduce the neointima formation and vascular stoensis in rabbit artery injury-block model.
|
Received: 08 January 2010
Published: 12 June 2010
|
Corresponding Authors:
dai yi
E-mail: chinadaiyi@yahoo.com.cn
|
|
|
[1] Zhang Z Y, Yin X H. Impact of adenovirus-mediated local expression of human tissue factor pathway inhibitor on vascular smooth muscular cell proliferation and apoptosis in the stent-implanted femoral artery of the rabbit. J Int Med Res,2008,36(3):567571.
[2] Cui W, Wilson J T, Wen J,et al. Thrombomodulin improves early outcomes after intraportal islet transplantation. Am J Transplant,2009,9(6):13081316.
[3] 戴毅, 陈开, 邹琳,等.人血栓调节蛋白基因编码片段的克隆及在真核细胞中的表达.中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2005,12(6): 577580. Dai Y,Chen K,Zou L,et al.Chin J Bases Clin General Surg,2005,12(6):577580.
[4] J.萨姆布鲁克,D.W.拉塞尔著 黄培堂等译。分子克隆实验指南(上册).第三版. 北京:科学出版社,2002.128-129. Sambrook J,MacCallum P.Molecular Cloning:A Laboratory Manual.3rd ed.Beijing:Science Press,2002.128129.
[5] Kopp C W, Hlzenbein T, Steiner S, et al. Inhibition of restenosis by tissue factor pathway inhibitor: in vivo and in vitro evidence for suppressed monocyte chemoattraction and reduced gelatinolytic activity. Blood,2004,103(5):16531661.
[6] Lijnen H R, Van Hoef B, Umans K,et al. Neointima formation and thrombosis after vascular injury in transgenic mice overexpressing plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1). J Thromb Haemost,2004,2(1):1622.
[7] Grenier G, Rémy-Zolghadri M, Bergeron F, et al. Mechanical loading modulates the differentiation state of vascular smooth muscle cells. Tissue Eng,2006,12(11):31593170.
[8] Qu Y, Shi X, Zhang H, et al. VCAM-1 siRNA reduces neointimal formation after surgical mechanical injury of the rat carotid artery.J Vasc Surg,2009,50(6):14521458.
[9] Wen O, Dittman W T, Ye R D, et al. Human thrombomodulin complete cDNA sequence and chromosome localization of the gene. Biochem,1987,26(14):43504357.
[10] Di Cera E.Thrombin as procoagulant and anticoagulant.Thromb Haemost,2007,5(Suppl 1):196202.
[11] Elphick G F, Sarangi P P, Hyun Y M, et al. Recombinant human activated protein C inhibits integrin-mediated neutrophil migration. Blood,2009,113(17):40784085.
[12] Yuksel M, Okajima K, Uchiba M, et al. Activated protein C inhibits lipopolysaccharide- induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha production by inhibiting activation of both nuclear factor-kappa B and activator protein-1 in human monocytes. Thromb Haemost,2002,88(2):267273.
[13] Sturn D H, Kaneider N C, Feistritzer C, et al. Expression and function of the endothelial protein C receptor in human neutrophils. Blood,2003,102(4):14991505. |
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
|
Shared |
|
|
|
|
|
Discussed |
|
|
|
|