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中国生物工程杂志

CHINA BIOTECHNOLOGY
中国生物工程杂志  2010, Vol. 30 Issue (05): 133-139    
综述     
植物甲酸脱氢酶基因的表达调控及其生理功能研究进展
梅岩,陈丽梅**
昆明理工大学生物技术研究中心 昆明 650224
Research Progresses on Gene Regulation and Physiological Role of Plant Formate Dehydrogenase
MEI Yan,CHEN Li-mei
Biotechnology Research Center, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650224,China
 全文: PDF(483 KB)   HTML
摘要:

甲酸脱氢酶(FDH)是植物中普遍存在的一种含量丰富的酶。甲酸脱氢酶也是一种NAD依赖的酶,它催化甲酸氧化成二氧化碳的可逆反应。植物FDH是植物一碳代谢的一部分,它在植物响应各种环境胁迫、低氧或缺氧过程中发挥着重要的作用,因此在农学生产上具有很大的应用潜力。最近植物来源的FDH基因克隆和表达调控及其生理学功能等各方面的研究都取得很多重要的进展。综述了近年来植物来源的FDH基因克隆和表达调控及其生理学功能方面的研究进展。

关键词: 甲酸脱氢酶环境胁迫表达调控生理作用    
Abstract:

Formate dehydrogenase (FDH) is an abundant enzyme which is present widely in plants. FDH is also an NAD+-dependent enzyme which catalyzes the reversible oxidation of formate to carbon dioxide. As a component of one-carbon metabolism in plants, the enzyme played an important role in response to various environmental stresses and low oxygen or hypoxia in plants,and has great potential for application in agricultural production. Recently, considerable progresses have been made for plant FDH in gene cloning, gene regulation and physiological functions. The recent progresses on gene cloning, gene expression regulation, physiological roles of plant FDH were reviewed.

Key words: Formate dehydrogenase    Environmental stress    Expression regulation    Physiological     role
收稿日期: 2009-11-26 出版日期: 2010-05-25
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金项目(30970263)、教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金(200555)资助项目

通讯作者: 陈丽梅     E-mail: chenlimeikm@yahoo.com.cn
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引用本文:

梅岩 陈丽梅. 植物甲酸脱氢酶基因的表达调控及其生理功能研究进展[J]. 中国生物工程杂志, 2010, 30(05): 133-139.

MEI Yan, CHEN Li-Mei. Research Progresses on Gene Regulation and Physiological Role of Plant Formate Dehydrogenase. China Biotechnology, 2010, 30(05): 133-139.

链接本文:

https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/        https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/Y2010/V30/I05/133

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