克雷伯氏菌甘油脱氢酶dhaD的克隆表达、纯化及酶学性质研究

徐美娟,饶志明,沈微,刘志国,李长浩,诸葛斌,方慧英,诸葛健

中国生物工程杂志 ›› 2008, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (12) : 30-35.

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中国生物工程杂志 ›› 2008, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (12) : 30-35.
研究报告

克雷伯氏菌甘油脱氢酶dhaD的克隆表达、纯化及酶学性质研究

  • 徐美娟1,饶志明2,沈微2,刘志国2,李长浩2,诸葛斌3,方慧英3,诸葛健3
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Expression, Purification and Enzymatic Characterization of Klebsiella sp. glycerol dehydrogenase in E. coli

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摘要

以克雷伯氏菌基因组DNA为模板,扩增得到编码甘油脱氢酶(GDH)的基因dhaD,将其克隆到大肠杆菌表达载体pET-28a(+)上,在E.coliBL21(DE3)中诱导表达,利用表达载体pET-28a(+)上的6·His-Tag标记选用Ni柱亲和层析法纯化表达具有活性的甘油脱氢酶(GDH),纯化后比酶活达到156U/mg,纯化倍数达4.6倍,回收率为67.4%。并初步研究了该酶的酶学性质,酶反应的最适pH为11.0,在pH7.0~12.0范围内稳定;酶反应的最适温度为30℃,稳定范围为25~45℃; 酶动力学参数以甘油为底物的Km为0.54 mmol/L, Vmax为0.49 μmol/(mL·min)。

Abstract

The dhaD gene encoding glycerol dehydrogenase (GDH) from Klebsiella sp. was amplified. and was inserted into expression vector pET-28a(+), the plasmid pET-28a-dhaD was constructed and was transformed into Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). SDS-PAGE showed that the gene dhaD was expressed successfully in recombinant E.coli BL21. Then GDH was purified by Ni-NTA affinity chromatography, the results showed a single band about 39kDa on SDS-PAGE gel, and the specified activity was about 156U/mg. The special activity of GDH is 4.6-fold higher than that of unpurified and the activity recovery is 67.4%. The optimum reaction pH was 11.0, and the GDH activity have little changed when incubated in the buffer of pH7.0~11.0. The optimum reactive temperature was 30℃,and the GDH was more stable on the temperature of 25℃~45℃. The Km value was 0.54mmol/L and Vmax was 0.49 μmol/(mL·min) in the glycerol.

关键词

克雷伯氏菌 / 甘油脱氢酶 / 纯化 / 酶学性质

Key words

Klebsiella sp / glycerol dehydrogenase (GDH) / purification / characterization

引用本文

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徐美娟,饶志明,沈微,刘志国,李长浩,诸葛斌,方慧英,诸葛健. 克雷伯氏菌甘油脱氢酶dhaD的克隆表达、纯化及酶学性质研究[J]. 中国生物工程杂志, 2008, 28(12): 30-35
Expression, Purification and Enzymatic Characterization of Klebsiella sp. glycerol dehydrogenase in E. coli[J]. China Biotechnology, 2008, 28(12): 30-35

基金

国家自然科学基金;国家“十五”科技攻关计划项目;国家“863”计划资助项目


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