DNA改组是采用体外重组的方法用于基因快速进化的实验室分子育种技术,目前已在蛋白质结构与功能,酶活性和底物专一性,细胞因子与小分子生化药物,基因治疗载体和转基因,疫苗以及实验动物模型的改进等方面得到广泛的研究和应用。本文就分子进化,尤其是DNA改组的技术、方法以及近年的主要研究进展进行综述。
DNA shuffling is a practical molecular breeding process for the rapid evolution of genes by in vitro recombination. It has extended its researches and applications to a wide areas, including the improvement of the structure and function of proteins, specificity and activity of enzymes, small molecular biochemical pharmaceuticals and drug metabolic enzymes, gene therapy vehicles and transgenes, laboratory animal models and so on. In addition, DNA shuffling is also used as an effective theoretical researching tool in molecular evolution. Here we gave reviews in molecular evolution, especially the technology of DNA shuffling and its main applications and development.
易卓林. DNA改组与分子进化[J]. 中国生物工程杂志, 2006, 26(0): 153-156.
. DNA shuffling and molecular evolution. China Biotechnology, 2006, 26(0): 153-156.
https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/ 或 https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/Y2006/V26/I0/153
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