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中国生物工程杂志

CHINA BIOTECHNOLOGY
中国生物工程杂志  2018, Vol. 38 Issue (3): 9-15    DOI: 10.13523/j.cb.20180302
研究报告     
Herpud1对后肾间充质细胞的作用及其机制的探讨*
李依蔓,周钦()
重庆医科大学检验医学院 重庆 400016
The Effects of Herpud1 on Metanephric Mesenchymal Cells and Its Mechanism
Yi-man LI,Qin ZHOU()
The School of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
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摘要:

为初步探讨Herpud1在肾脏发育中的生物学作用,过表达Herpud1载体及敲低Herpud1载体被构建。载体被转染进后肾间充质细胞,通过RT-PCR和蛋白质免疫印迹检测了上皮间质的转换过程(EMT)的标志蛋白E-钙黏蛋白(E-cadherin)、波形蛋白(Vimentin)、Snail蛋白及内质网应力的标志蛋白葡萄糖调节蛋白78(GRP78)、真核起始因子2α (eIF2α)的表达变化,通过EDU细胞增殖实验检测了Herpud1对细胞增殖的作用,同时利用细胞划痕实验验证了细胞的迁移能力。结果显示,与空白对照组相比,在Herpud1过表达的实验组中,E-cadherin的表达在mRNA和蛋白质水平均是降低的,而Snail和Vimentin的表达则是上升的,并伴随着细胞增殖活性的降低和细胞迁移能力增加,同时内质网应力相关蛋白GRP78和eIF2α是升高的。在Herpud1敲低的实验组,E-cadherin的表达在mRNA和蛋白质水平均是升高的,而Snail和Vimentin的表达下降,细胞迁移能力是降低并且细胞增殖活性升高,同时内质网应力相关蛋白GRP78和eIF2α也是降低的。这些结果证明Herpud1可以促进MK3细胞EMT过程,提高细胞的迁移能力,抑制细胞的增殖活性,其机制可能与细胞的内质网应力相关。

关键词: Herpud1EMT细胞增殖内质网应力细胞迁移    
Abstract:

To explore biological function of Herpud1 in kidney development, overexpression and knockdown vector of Herpud1 gene were transfected into MK3 cells. And then RT-PCR and Western blot were used to detect expression of epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) marker genes E-cadherin (epithelial cells marker), Vimentin and Snail (mesenchymal cell marker) and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress marker genes (GRP78 and eIF2α). And cell proliferation and migration were detected by EDU cell proliferation experiment and wound healing assay. Our results showed in experimental group with Herpud1 overexpression, E-cadherin was decreased, and expression of Vimentin and Snail was increased at mRNA and protein levels compared with control group. And ER stress markers GRP78 and eIF2α were enhanced at protein levels in MK3 cells with Herpud1 overexpression. In addition, Herpud1 promoted cell migration and inhibited cell proliferation. In Herpud1 knockdown cells, expression of E-cadherin was enhanced at mRNA and protein levels, and expression of Vimentin, Snail, GRP78 and eIF2α is reduced. At the same time, Herpud1 knockdown inhibited cell migration and enhanced ability of cell proliferation. These results demonstrate Herpud1 can promote EMT of MK3 cells, cell migration and inhibit cell proliferation. The mechanism may be associate with ER stress.

Key words: Herpud1    EMT    Cell proliferation    ER stress    Cell migration
收稿日期: 2017-10-30 出版日期: 2018-04-04
ZTFLH:  Q819  
基金资助: * 国家自然科学基金(8157081224)
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引用本文:

李依蔓,周钦. Herpud1对后肾间充质细胞的作用及其机制的探讨*[J]. 中国生物工程杂志, 2018, 38(3): 9-15.

Yi-man LI,Qin ZHOU. The Effects of Herpud1 on Metanephric Mesenchymal Cells and Its Mechanism. China Biotechnology, 2018, 38(3): 9-15.

链接本文:

https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/10.13523/j.cb.20180302        https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/Y2018/V38/I3/9

图1  Herpud1过表达或者敲低载体在MK3细胞中的效率
图2  Herpud1能够促进MK3细胞的EMT过程
图3  Herpud1抑制MK3细胞的增殖活性
图4  Herpud1促进MK3细胞的迁移
图5  Herpud1促进内质网应力的相关蛋白表达
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