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中国生物工程杂志

CHINA BIOTECHNOLOGY
中国生物工程杂志  2017, Vol. 37 Issue (4): 48-55    DOI: 10.13523/j.cb.20170407
研究报告     
Notch信号参与BMP4诱导的间充质干细胞成骨分化及其机制的初步探讨
曹俊杰, 李爱芳, 卫亚琳, 廉静, 唐敏
重庆医科大学检验医学院 临床检验诊断学教育部重点实验室 重庆 400016
Role of Notch Signaling Pathway in Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4-induced Osteogenic Differentiation of Marrow-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Its Mechanism
CAO Jun-jie, LI Ai-fang, WEI Ya-lin, LIAN Jing, TANG Min
Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics of Ministry of Education, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
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摘要: 目的:探讨Notch信号对骨形态发生蛋白4(bone morphogenetic protein 4,BMP4)诱导间充质干细胞成骨分化的影响以及作用机制。方法:(1)DAPT或Ad-dominant-negative mutants of Notch1(AddnNotch1)和BMP4-CM处理小鼠胚胎成纤维细胞,检测早期成骨指标碱性磷酸酶(alkaline phosphatase,ALP);(2)茜素红S染色实验检测晚期成骨钙盐沉积情况;(3)半定量反转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)检测成骨分化相关基因ALP,Runx2,Col1a1 的表达;(4)免疫细胞化学检测p-Smad1/5/8的表达;(5)结晶紫染色和流式细胞术检测细胞的增殖及周期改变。结果:(1)DAPT抑制BMP4诱导的早期成骨分化,且呈浓度依赖性;(2)Delta-like 1(DLL1)促进BMP4诱导的成骨分化,DAPT和dnNotch1抑制BMP4诱导的成骨分化;(3)DLL1促进BMP4诱导的成骨相关基因ALP,Runx2,Col1a1的表达,DAPT抑制这些基因的表达;(4)DLL1促进BMP4诱导的细胞核内p-Smad1/5/8的表达,而DAPT抑制其表达;(5)DLL1促进BMP4诱导的细胞增殖,而DAPT抑制BMP4诱导的细胞增殖。结论:Notch信号通过BMP/Smads信号通路促进BMP4诱导的MSCs成骨分化,在此过程中也有促细胞增殖的作用。
关键词: Notch信号间充质干细胞成骨分化骨形态蛋白4    
Abstract: Objective:To study the role of Notch signaling pathway in bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP4) induced osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells and its mechanism. Method:(1) After treatment MEFs cells with DAPT or AddnNotch1 and BMP4-CM, the early osteogenic marker alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity was detected by quantitative assay and staining assay; (2) Later osteogenic marker calcium deposition was determined by Alizarin Red S staining; (3) The expression of essential osteogenic factors (ALP, Runx2, Col1a1) induced by BMP4 were detected by RT-PCR; (4) The protein expression of p-Smad1/5/8 was detected by Immunohistochemistry (ICC); (5) The cell proliferation,cycle were determined with crystal violet staining and flow cytometry. Results:(1) BMP4-induced early osteogenic marker ALP activity was significantly inhibited by DAPT in a dose-dependent manner; (2) After transfecting AdDLL1 and treating MEFs cell with BMP4-CM, the early osteogenic differentiation marker ALP activity and ALP staining and later osteogenic differentiation marker calcium deposition were enhanced. However, after treating MEFs cell with DAPT or AddnNotch1 and BMP4-conditioned medium (BMP4-CM), the early osteogenic differentiation marker ALP activity and ALP staining were inhibited; (3) The expression of essential osteogenic factors (ALP, Runx2, Col1a1) induced by BMP4 were enhanced by DLL1, but were inhibited by DAPT; (4) The protein expression of p-Smad1/5/8 in cell nucleus were enhanced by DLL1, but were inhibited by DAPT; (5) The cell proliferation were promoted by DLL1, but were inhibited by DAPT. Conclusion:Notch signaling promotes BMP4-induced osteogenic differentiation of MSCs by BMP/Smads pathway. At the same time, Notch also enhances cell proliferation during BMP4-induced osteogenic differentiation.
Key words: Bone morphogenetic protein 4    Osteogenic differentiation    Notch signaling    Mesenchymal stem cells
收稿日期: 2016-08-12 出版日期: 2017-04-25
ZTFLH:  Q819  
基金资助: 重庆市自然科学基金(CSTC2012jjA10004;KJ130305)资助项目
通讯作者: 唐敏     E-mail: Catom@126.com
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引用本文:

曹俊杰, 李爱芳, 卫亚琳, 廉静, 唐敏. Notch信号参与BMP4诱导的间充质干细胞成骨分化及其机制的初步探讨[J]. 中国生物工程杂志, 2017, 37(4): 48-55.

CAO Jun-jie, LI Ai-fang, WEI Ya-lin, LIAN Jing, TANG Min. Role of Notch Signaling Pathway in Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4-induced Osteogenic Differentiation of Marrow-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Its Mechanism. China Biotechnology, 2017, 37(4): 48-55.

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https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/10.13523/j.cb.20170407        https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/Y2017/V37/I4/48

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