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Ide.pngication of Short Peptides from Oleosin for Lipid Droplet Localization in Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous |
Jia-wen LI1,2,Yu-xuan FAN2,Fu-li LI2,3,Zhao-hui ZHANG1,**(),Shi-an WANG2,3,**() |
1 College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China 2 Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, China 3 Shandong Energy Institute, Qingdao 266101, China |
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Abstract Objective: A.pngicial compartmentalization is among the important approaches in metabolic engineering and synthetic biology. Due to the insufficient evaluation of compartmentalization in lipid droplets (LDs), the aim of this work is to ide.pngy efficient LD localization signals in the oleaginous yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous. Methods: Based on the three-dimensional structure and the predicted transmembrane domain (TMD) of sesame oleosin, LD localization signals were predicted and fused with eGFP to generate a series of expression vectors, which were used to transform X. dendrorhous. Green and orange fluorescence was observed and used to assess the efficiency of the predicted LD localization signals. Results: The intact oleosin protein Ols1(1-145) and truncated peptides Ols2(1-63), Ols4(32-63), and Ols5(44-63) successfully guided eGFP is localization in LDs, while truncated peptide Ols3(64-145) was ineffective and most eGFP proteins were expressed in cytoplasm. Conclusion: A short LD localization signal Ols5(44-63) consisting of 19 amino acids was ide.pngied, which can precisely lead the eGFP to localize inside the LDs.
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Received: 03 February 2023
Published: 03 August 2023
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