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中国生物工程杂志

China Biotechnology
China Biotechnology
China Biotechnology  2014, Vol. 34 Issue (11): 119-124    DOI: 10.13523/j.cb.20141116
    
Research Progress of Photosynthetic Bacteria in Water Pollution Governance
HUANG Xue-jiao, YANG Chong, LUO Ya-xue, WANG Han, LI Zhen-lun
College of Resources and Environment, Southwestern University, Chongqing 400715, China
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Abstract  

Photosynthetic bacteria were concerned in environmental governance by its non-toxic, breeding fast, strong ability to adapt, easy artificial cultivation etc. The domestic and foreign research demonstrated that some photosynthetic bacteria played a key role in aquaculture (such as purifying water quality, making as a feed additive, et al) and in life and industrial heavy polluted water treatment. However, there were few reports about the role of photosynthetic bacteria in landscape slightly polluted water governance.Our researches indicated that Rhodopseudomonas palustris could effectively remove the ammonium nitrogen in the landscape water, and the highest removal rate can reach 95%, which implied that photosynthetic bacteria could effectively governance landscape water pollution. To provide reference for further studies of the functions of photosynthetic bacteria in landscape water, classification of photosynthetic bacteria, nitrogen and phosphorus removal principle and the application of photosynthetic bacteria in the treatment of organic wastewater, heavy metal wastewater as well as aquaculture wastewater were reviewed, and its developmental potential in landscape water pollution treatment was proposed.

Key words： Photosynthetic bacteria      Denitrification      Phosphorus removal      Water pollution governance     
Received: 18 August 2014      Published: 25 November 2014
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Cite this article:

HUANG Xue-jiao, YANG Chong, LUO Ya-xue, WANG Han, LI Zhen-lun. Research Progress of Photosynthetic Bacteria in Water Pollution Governance. China Biotechnology, 2014, 34(11): 119-124.

URL:

https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/10.13523/j.cb.20141116     OR     https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/Y2014/V34/I11/119


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