Please wait a minute...

中国生物工程杂志

China Biotechnology
China Biotechnology
研究报告     
Rice straw degradation with white rot fungi and cellulose multienzyme produced by Aspergillus Niger
Download: HTML   PDF(0KB) HTML
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      

Abstract  Rice straw degradation with white rot fungi and cellulose multienzyme was studied. The results indicated that the LiP, MnP activity produced by P. chrysosoporium 172 could reach 28.3U/g and 12.6U/g respectively under suitable culture condition. And the lignin was degraded efficiently in contrast with the cellulose and hemicellulose in rice straw solid fermentation. Following treatment with white rot fungi, using multienzyme produced by A. niger NL-1 could greatly accelerate the decomposition of rice straw. The decomposition rate of cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and the loss rate of dry material were 53.8%,57.8%,44.5% and 46.3% respectivity when hydrolysis rice straw 48h with cellulase multienzyme (including 3 IU /g rice straw) after culture P. chrysosoporium 172 for 10 days. Scanning electron microscope analysis showed the cell wall of rice straw was destroyed severely, and the whole tissue got loosely. These results demonstrated the rice straw had been decomposed efficiently and completely.

Key wordsRice straw      White rot fungi      Multienzyme      Biodegradation     
Received: 04 September 2006      Published: 25 March 2007
Cite this article:

. Rice straw degradation with white rot fungi and cellulose multienzyme produced by Aspergillus Niger. China Biotechnology, 2007, 27(3): 71-75.

URL:

https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/     OR     https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/Y2007/V27/I3/71

[1] Lu LIU,Liang YIN,Fei HUANG,Yong ZHANG,Qian LIU,Yan FENG. Construction of Intracellular Self-assembled Multienzyme Complex by SpyTag/SpyCatcher to Achieve Efficient Biosynthesis[J]. China Biotechnology, 2018, 38(7): 75-82.
[2] Yu-rong ZHENG,Jun-bao JIN,Xin-nian WU,Guang-zu BAI,Qiu-yan LIU. Study on Disruptive Technology of Cellulose Biodegradation ased on Multi-data Sources[J]. China Biotechnology, 2018, 38(5): 92-103.
[3] HU Chun-Hui, XU Qing, YU Hao. Characteristics and Kinetic Study of 2-Hydroxypyridine Degradation by a Novel Bacterium Arthrobacter sp. 2PR[J]. China Biotechnology, 2017, 37(8): 31-38.
[4] CAI Jing-jing, DUAN Xue-hui, XIE Liang, ZHENG Xi-fang, SHEN Jiang-tao. Production of Cellulases by Solid State Fermentation with Three Strains Mixed[J]. China Biotechnology, 2013, 33(7): 57-63.
[5] CI Mei-Ru, SU Chao, YANG Ge. Isolation and Identification of a High-efficiency Dye-degrading Bacteria Strain Xsmr and Its Degradation Characteristics[J]. China Biotechnology, 2010, 30(06): 70-76.
[6] . Advances in Biodegradation of Naphthalene[J]. China Biotechnology, 2009, 29(09): 0-0.
[7] Li-Jue . Isolation and characterization of a strain Z7,capble of degrading nicotine[J]. China Biotechnology, 2007, 27(11): 82-85.
[8] . Study on the Characteristics of Nicotine Degradation by Strain DN2 and Its Application[J]. China Biotechnology, 2006, 26(03): 47-50.
[9] . [J]. China Biotechnology, 1999, 19(3): 7-11.