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中国生物工程杂志

China Biotechnology
China Biotechnology  2013, Vol. 33 Issue (9): 101-110    DOI:
    
Research Progress of DNA Methylation on Plant Regulation
MA Lang-lang, JIANG Zhou, HUANG Xiao-bo, SHEN Ya-ou, PAN Guang-tang
Maize Research Institute of Sichuan Agricultural University, Key Laboratory of Maize Biology and Genetic Breeding on Southwest, Ministry of Agriculture, Ya’an 625014, China
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Abstract  DNA methylation, the process that methyl transfers from one of SAM to cytosine by the catalysis of DNA methyl enzyme and generating 5-methyl cytosine, is an important modification in eukaryotic cell genome and plays an essential role in the process of plant growth and development. The article reviewed the characteristics, maintenance mechanism of methylation regulation, as well as epigenetic phenomenon, biological significance, research methods, application in plant genetics and breeding, and prospects for future research, directing the extensive application of DNA methylation on crop breeding.

Key wordsDNA methylation      Gene silencing      Wide-hybridizaion     
Received: 07 May 2013      Published: 25 September 2013
ZTFLH:  Q75  
Cite this article:

MA Lang-lang, JIANG Zhou, HUANG Xiao-bo, SHEN Ya-ou, PAN Guang-tang. Research Progress of DNA Methylation on Plant Regulation. China Biotechnology, 2013, 33(9): 101-110.

URL:

https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/     OR     https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/Y2013/V33/I9/101

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