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中国生物工程杂志

China Biotechnology
China Biotechnology  2016, Vol. 36 Issue (5): 138-144    DOI: 10.13523/j.cb.20160520
    
The Types and Biological Characteristics of Cell Drug
WANG Dian-liang
Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, The General Hospital of The PLA Rocket Force, Beijing 100088, China
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Abstract  

Cell drug includes the agent, medicine or product that can be based on different cells to treat disease, which is an effective clinical therapeutical method after radiotherapy and chemotherapy and may be implemented individualized treatment. There are many types of cells drugs which are divided into the traditional somatic cells, immune cells and different types of stem cells, etc., according to their biological characteristics. The cells were operated outside the body including liver cells, islet cells, cartilage cells, dendritic cells, cytokine induced killer cells, lymphatic factor activated killer cells, processed bone marrow or blood stem cells in vitro, and treated tumor cells (tumor vaccines) in vitro, etc. Cell drug has already been used in some refractory diseases, including blood system diseases, cardiovascular system diseases, digestive system diseases, nervous system diseases, immune system diseases, and anti-aging. Cell therapy is involved in many cell types, and different cells or different treatment methods have different characteristics. Different cell drugs are used to repair the diseased cells for rebuilding the damaged function cells and tissues and restoring their biological function, which provides a new train of thought for the prevention and control of cell loss or traumatic disease.



Key wordsCell product      Cell drug      Cell agent      Biological characteristics     
Received: 03 February 2016      Published: 02 March 2016
ZTFLH:  Q813  
Cite this article:

WANG Dian-liang. The Types and Biological Characteristics of Cell Drug. China Biotechnology, 2016, 36(5): 138-144.

URL:

https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/10.13523/j.cb.20160520     OR     https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/Y2016/V36/I5/138

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