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中国生物工程杂志

CHINA BIOTECHNOLOGY
中国生物工程杂志  2011, Vol. 31 Issue (12): 15-21    
研究报告     
人胱硫醚β-合酶及其截短型片段的表达、纯化和活性测定
牛卫宁, 羊梦林, 曹珊珊, 许乐, 钦传光
西北工业大学生命学院 西安 710072
Expression, Purification and Activity Assay of the Full-length and Truncated Human Cystathionine β-Synthase
NIU, Wei-ning, YANG Meng-lin, CAO Shan-shan, XU Le, QIN Chuan-guang
Faculty of Life Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
 全文: PDF(549 KB)   HTML
摘要:

将人胱硫醚β-合酶(CBS)基因克隆至质粒pGEX-4T-1中,获得的重组质粒pGEX-4T-1-CBS转入大肠杆菌E.coli Rosetta (DE3)菌株,构建了高效表达CBS的重组菌E.coli Rosetta (pGEX4T-1-CBS)。重组菌在0.1mmol/L的IPTG于30℃诱导16h,可溶性CBS表达量达到28mg/L培养基。将重组菌破碎后上清液经GSTrap Fast Flow亲和层析一步纯化得到CBS融合蛋白,在凝血酶柱上切割缓冲液中加入3%甘油和0.1%CHAPS可以有效抑制酶切后CBS聚沉,酶活性回收率为54.8%,蛋白质产率为15.2mg/L培养基,纯度达到95%,单位酶活为143U/mg,终浓度为1mmol/L的S-腺苷甲硫氨酸(AdoMet)可使CBS单位酶活提高5.1倍,达到735U/mg。同时构建了表达CBS1-413(删除了CBS羧基端调控域138个氨基酸残基)的重组菌E.coli Rosetta (pETDuet-1-CBS1-413),经过一步HisTrap Fast Flow亲和层析,酶活性回收率为74.3%,蛋白质产率为12.8mg/L培养基,纯度达到95%,单位酶活为965U/mg; 还表达和纯化了胱硫醚β-裂解酶(CBL),并在此基础上建立了一种新的CBL偶联的CBS酶活性测定方法。

关键词: 人胱硫醚β-合酶大肠杆菌表达纯化酶活性测定胱硫醚β-裂解酶    
Abstract:

The human cystathionine β-synthase(CBS) gene was ligated into vector pGEX-4T-1.The recombinant pGEX-4T-1-CBS was transformed into E.coli Rosetta (DE3), and the recombinant E.coli Rosetta (pGEX4T-1-CBS) strain which highly express CBS gene was constructed. After the recombinant E.coli was grown at 37℃ to an A600 of 0.4~0.6, induced with IPTG at a final concentration of 0.1mmol/L for 16h at 30℃. The productivity of the soluble CBS reached 28mg/L. The supernatant of the disrupted cells by sonication was directly loaded on GSTrap Fast Flow, and the GST-CBS fusion protein was absorbed on the column. The GST-tagged CBS fusion protein bound to the column was treated with thrombin(10 unit of thrombin/mg protein) at 22℃ for 12-16h in the presence of 3% glycerol and 0.1% CHAPS. An easy one-step protocol to purify recombinant human CBS and in 54.8% overall yield had been used. From a 1L culture, some 15.2 mg of purified CBS protein at 95% purity as judged by SDS-PAGE could be abtained, and the purified enzyme had a specific activity of 143 unit/mg protein. S-adenosylmethionine(AdoMet) activates the CBS enzyme by as much as 5.1-fold in the presence of 1 mmol/L AdoMet with a specific activity of 735 unit/mg protein. Additionally, the recombinant E.coli Rosetta (pETDuet-1-CBS1-413) strain which highly express truncated CBS(CBS1-413) gene was constructed. Using a HisTrap Fast Flow affinity chromatography, the purity of recombinant CBS1-413 lacking the C-terminal regulatory domain reached 95% by one-step purification with the specific activity of 965 unit/mg. The productivity of the soluble CBS reached 12.8mg/L and in 74.3% overall yield. In addition, The expression and purification of recombinant cystathionine β-lyase (CBL) in E.coli were described. The present study established a novel method, which relies on CBL as coupling enzyme, for detemination of CBS activity based on the color reaction between pyruvate and 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine.

Key words: Human cystathionine β-synthase    E.coli    Expression    Activity assay    Cystathionine β-lyase
收稿日期: 2011-05-20 出版日期: 2011-12-25
ZTFLH:  Q789  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金(20802057)、陕西省科技攻关计划(2011K08-12)资助项目

通讯作者: 牛卫宁:niuweining@nwpu.edu.cn     E-mail: niuweining@nwpu.edu.cn
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引用本文:

牛卫宁, 羊梦林, 曹珊珊, 许乐, 钦传光. 人胱硫醚β-合酶及其截短型片段的表达、纯化和活性测定[J]. 中国生物工程杂志, 2011, 31(12): 15-21.

NIU, Wei-ning, YANG Meng-lin, CAO Shan-shan, XU Le, QIN Chuan-guang. Expression, Purification and Activity Assay of the Full-length and Truncated Human Cystathionine β-Synthase. China Biotechnology, 2011, 31(12): 15-21.

链接本文:

https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/        https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/Y2011/V31/I12/15


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