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中国生物工程杂志

CHINA BIOTECHNOLOGY
中国生物工程杂志  2012, Vol. 32 Issue (01): 87-91    
研究简报     
汞离子对木瓜蛋白酶结构的影响及抑制机理的研究
张艳梅, 曾虹燕, 蔡西玲, 熊龙斌, 张存滢, 侯茜
湘潭大学化工学院生物技术研究所 湘潭 411105
Research of Hg2+ Effect on the Catalytic Activity of Papain and Its Inhibition Mechanism
ZHANG Yan-mei, ZENG Hong-yan, CAI Xi-ling, XIONG Long-bin, ZHANG Cun-ying, HOU Qian
Biotechnology Institute, College of Chemical Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
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摘要:

通过荧光光谱、紫外光谱、傅里叶红外光谱(FTIR)和远紫外圆二色光谱(Far-UV CD)对重金属Hg2+作用下木瓜蛋白酶的结构变化进行了定性定量的表征,探索Hg2+对木瓜蛋白酶变性的抑制机理。结果表明:Hg2+是木瓜蛋白酶的强抑制剂,10-4mol/L的HgCl2可使木瓜蛋白酶丧失90%的活性;随着金属Hg2+浓度的增加,蛋白质所处的微环境和二级结构发生了明显的改变,(α螺旋+β折叠)结构总量减少,无规则卷曲含量增多,酶的二级结构由规则有序转向无序。

关键词: 木瓜蛋白酶Hg2+催化活性二级结构    
Abstract:

Fluorescence spectroscopy, UV spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR) and Far UV circular dichroism (Far-UV CD) were done to characterize the structural changes of papain influenced by heavy metal ion Hg2+. And the denaturation and inhibition mechanisms of papain under the action of Hg2+were studied. The results indicated that Hg2+ was a strong inhibitor of papain. 90% enzymatic activity was lost at 10-4mol/L Hg2 +concentration. With Hg2+concentration increasing, the secondary structure and microenvironment of papain changed obviously. (α-helix + β-sheet) reduced, the content of random coil increased, and the secondary structure of the enzyme structure turned from regulation into disorder and random.

Key words: Papain    Hg2+    Catalytic activity    Secondary structure
收稿日期: 2011-09-06 出版日期: 2012-01-25
ZTFLH:  Q518.4  
基金资助:

教育部大学生创新实验计划资助项目(1011053021)

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引用本文:

张艳梅, 曾虹燕, 蔡西玲, 熊龙斌, 张存滢, 侯茜. 汞离子对木瓜蛋白酶结构的影响及抑制机理的研究[J]. 中国生物工程杂志, 2012, 32(01): 87-91.

ZHANG Yan-mei, ZENG Hong-yan, CAI Xi-ling, XIONG Long-bin, ZHANG Cun-ying, HOU Qian. Research of Hg2+ Effect on the Catalytic Activity of Papain and Its Inhibition Mechanism. China Biotechnology, 2012, 32(01): 87-91.

链接本文:

https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/        https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/Y2012/V32/I01/87


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