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中国生物工程杂志

CHINA BIOTECHNOLOGY
中国生物工程杂志  2010, Vol. 30 Issue (04): 44-48    
研究报告     
集成干扰素突变体IIFN72C的构建及其聚乙二醇定点修饰
黄湘鹭1,陶杉杉1,徐晨2**,李洁2,周建平1
1.中国药科大学药学院 南京 210009
2.北京三元基因工程有限公司 北京 102600
Construction,Expression,Purification and Site-specific PEGylation of Integrated Interferon Mutant Cys72
HUANG Xiang-lu1,TAO Shan-shan1,XU Chen2,LI Jie2,ZHOU Jian-ping1
1.Pharmaceutical Science Department,China Pharmaceutical University,Nanjing 210009,China
2.Beijing Tri-prime Genetic Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 102600,China
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摘要:

目的:设计构建集成干扰素突变体IIFN72C并进行聚乙二醇定点修饰,以获得高活性的长效干扰素分子。方法:利用蛋白质分子同源模建,选择在集成干扰素分子IIFN的第72位引入半胱氨酸残基构成集成干扰素突变体IIFN72C。诱导表达后经包涵体变复性和层析纯化,与单甲氧基聚乙二醇(mPEGMAL)定点偶联。修饰产物经纯化后,以SDSPAGE考察其纯度,用WISHVSV系统进行生物活性测定。结果:IIFN72C以包涵体形式表达,表达量占菌体总蛋白的30%以上,比活性与突变前相当;修饰产物大多数为单修饰体,纯化后纯度大于98%,比活性保留约为修饰前的8%。结论:成功设计并表达IIFN72C用于PEG定点修饰,修饰产物活性保留得以提高。

关键词: 集成干扰素定点突变聚乙二醇定点修饰    
Abstract:

Interferon alpha are used in clinic to treat a variety of viral diseases and cancers. They have short circulating half-life, which necessitates frequent administration to patients. Previous studies showed that it is possible to extend the circulating half-life of interferon alpha by modifying cysteine residues of the protein with poly(ethylene glycol)(PEG) reagents. But protein seldom have unpaired –SH, so a free cysteine residue was introduced into the protein by recombinant DNA technique and only 1% activity was retained after Pegylation. So a proper position should be selected for Pegylation and enhance the retained activity. Integrated Interferon (IIFN) has a wide variety of biological effects that include viral inhibition, antiproliferation, and immunomodulation . Aspartate residue at positon of 72 was chosed by homology sequence analysisi and space structure simulation methods. Integrated interferon mutant Cys72(IIFN72C) was a cysteine mutant of IIFN. The protein had higher specific activity and may used for site-directed modified by PEG. It was constructed by substitution of Asp at position 72 with Cys using site-directed mutagenesis. The DNA was constructed in pET-23b expression vector, and transformed into E.coli BL21(DE3). IIFN72C was expressed as inclusion bodies with yield of more than 30% of total bacterial protein. The recombinant protein was expressed by auto-induction and purified by DEAE Sepharose FF and Chelating Sepharose FF column chromatography. After purification, the protein was modified with a 20kDa mPEG-maleimide and the mono-PEGylated protein was separated from unmodified IIFN72C by stepwise elution. After purification, the purity of mono-PEG-IIFN72C was up to 98%, and the biological activity was more than 3×107IU/mg, The retained activity was up to 8%, which higher than before. These results confirmed the utility of site-specific PEGylation for creating long-acting interferon with higher activity.

Key words: Integrated interferon    Site-directed mutagenesis    Site-specific pegylation
收稿日期: 2010-02-10 出版日期: 2010-04-29
基金资助:

北京市科技计划重大专项(D0205001040321)资助项目

通讯作者: 徐晨     E-mail: xuchen@triprime.com
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引用本文:

黄湘鹭 陶杉杉 徐晨 李洁 周建平. 集成干扰素突变体IIFN72C的构建及其聚乙二醇定点修饰[J]. 中国生物工程杂志, 2010, 30(04): 44-48.

HUANG Xiang-Lu, DAO Sha-Sha, XU Chen, LI Ji, ZHOU Jian-Beng. Construction,Expression,Purification and Site-specific PEGylation of Integrated Interferon Mutant Cys72. China Biotechnology, 2010, 30(04): 44-48.

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https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/        https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/Y2010/V30/I04/44

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