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中国生物工程杂志

China Biotechnology
China Biotechnology  2023, Vol. 43 Issue (11): 27-34    DOI: 10.13523/j.cb.2307037
    
Preparation and Application of Monoclonal Antibody against Etomidate
CHEN Fei1,2,WU Li-xian2,**(),GUO Jin-chen2,LIANG Fei-min2
1 Guangzhou Accurate and Correct Test Company, Guangzhou 510663, China
2 Guangzhou Wondfo Biotech Co., Ltd,Guangzhou 510663,China
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Abstract  Objective: To prepare anti-ET antibody for rapid detection of ET using the colloidal gold method. Methods: After identified by mass spectrometry and ultraviolet spectrum, the synthetic ET antigen was used to immunize Balb/C mice. ET hybridoma cell lines with high specificity were obtained by hybridoma technique. After purification by Protein G column, the antibody with appropriate sensitivity was selected and applied to ET colloidal gold reagent. The sensitivity and specificity of the antibody were identified by drug cross interference experiment and clinical experiment. Results: The antibody produced by 10F9 cell line was suitable for ET colloidal gold immunochromatography reagent. The ET reagent was used to detect 12 kinds of e-liquid additives and 48 kinds of commonly used drugs without cross-reaction. The cutoff of ET reagent in urine and e-liquid were both 500 ng/mL, the sensitivity was 100%, and the specificity was 99.5%.Conclusions: The monoclonal antibody (mAb) against ET was successfully prepared and applied to the colloidal gold immunochromatographic reagent.

Key wordsEtomidate      Monoclonal antibodies      Colloidal gold immunochromatography     
Received: 31 July 2023      Published: 01 December 2023
ZTFLH:  Q51  
Corresponding Authors: **Li-xian WU     E-mail: lillian7040@126.com
Cite this article:

CHEN Fei, WU Li-xian, GUO Jin-chen, LIANG Fei-min. Preparation and Application of Monoclonal Antibody against Etomidate. China Biotechnology, 2023, 43(11): 27-34.

URL:

https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/10.13523/j.cb.2307037     OR     https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/Y2023/V43/I11/27

Fig.1 Structure diagram of ET hapten
Fig.2 Diagram of glutaraldehyde coupling R: ET hapten;P: Carrier protein
Fig.3 Schematic diagram of colloidal gold reagent strips
Fig.4 Ethyl 1-(1-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl)-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate ESI-MS
Fig.5 UV spectra of ET complete antigen and their carrier protein A. UV spectra of ET-KLH and KLH protein B. UV spectra of ET-BSA and BSA protein
Fig.6 Titer and inhibition rate of ET mAbs A.Titer of the ET mAbs B. Inhibition of the ET mAbs
Fig.7 SDS-PAGE for the mAb of 10F9 cell line Line 1:Marker;Line 2:10F9 mAbs
Fig.8 Cutoff values of ET reagent strips A. Cutoff values of ET reagent strips in urine B. Cutoff values of ET reagent strips in e-liquid “+”means positive,“-”means negative
序号 药名 结果 序号 药名 结果 序号 药名 结果
1 尼古丁 - 12 新橙皮苷二氢查耳酮 - 23 盐酸伪麻黄碱 -
2 三氯蔗糖 - 13 可替宁 - 24 氨茶碱 -
3 纽甜 - 14 帕利哌酮 - 25 孟鲁司特 -
4 阿力甜 - 15 罂粟碱 26 福尔可定 -
5 阿斯巴甜 - 16 利培酮 - 27 磷酸可待因 -
6 甜蜜素 - 17 萘磺酸右丙氧芬 - 28 乙酰可待因 -
7 安赛蜜 - 18 盐酸曲马多 - 29 那可丁 -
8 糖精钠 - 19 氨酚羟考酮 - 30 氢溴酸右美沙芬 -
9 甜菊糖苷 - 20 奋乃静 - 31 盐酸麻黄碱 -
10 罗汉果甜苷 - 21 氯雷他定 - 32 氯硝西泮 -
11 爱德万甜 - 22 左炔诺孕酮 - 33 盐酸氯丙嗪 -
34 氟哌啶醇 - 43 布洛芬 - 52 环丙沙星 -
35 氯胺酮 - 44 拉莫三嗪 - 53 青霉素V钾 -
36 硝西泮 - 45 咖啡因 - 54 氨苄西林 -
37 奥沙西泮 - 46 克拉霉素 - 55 阿莫西林 -
38 巴比妥 - 47 地红霉素 - 56 四环素 -
39 盐酸纳洛酮 - 48 阿昔洛韦 - 57 头孢克洛 -
40 盐酸纳曲酮 - 49 利福平 - 58 头孢拉定 -
41 对乙酰氨基酚 - 50 酮康唑 - 59 氢氯噻嗪 -
42 多潘立酮 - 51 左氧氟沙星 - 60 头孢氨苄 -
Table 1 Results of cross experiments on 12 kinds of commonly used additives in e-liquid and 48 kinds of commonly used drugs
ET试剂条 LC-MS/MS 总数
阳性 阴性
阳性 50 1 51
阴性 0 199 199
总数 50 200 250
Table 2 Test results of clinical sample
电子烟油品牌 空白电子烟油
检测结果
添加500 ng/mL ET的
电子烟油检测结果
悦X - +
铂X - +
华XX - +
柏XX - +
Table 3 Clinical test results of ET reagent on e-liquid
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