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中国生物工程杂志

China Biotechnology
China Biotechnology  2020, Vol. 40 Issue (5): 15-21    DOI: 10.13523/j.cb.1912044
    
Recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae Expressing Helicobacter pylori VacA Protein and Its Immunogenicity Analysis
CEN Qian-hong,GAO Tong,REN Yi,LEI Han()
College of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
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Abstract  

Objective: Helicobacter pylori candidate vaccine was constructed based on yeast surface display technology and its immunogenicity was further analyzed. Methods: Surface displayed S.cerevisiae EBY100/pYD1-VacA was constructed that vacA gene of Helicobacter pylori as used a research subject. S.cerevisiae EBY100/pYD1-VacA was detected by Western blot analysis,immunofluorescence assay and flow cytometry assay. BALB/c mice of SPF grade were administrated orally with that PBS and S.cerevisiae EBY100/pYD1 were used as the control groups, and S.cerevisiae EBY100/pYD1-VacA was used as the experimental group. VacA-specific sera IgG and secretory IgA titers were determined by ELISA assay. Results: The VacA antigen protein was successfully displayed on the surface of S.cerevisiae EBY100. S.cerevisiae EBY100/pYD1-VacA could produce a higher VacA specific antibodies. Conclusion: Surface displayed yeast can be used as a delivery vector of Helicobacter pylori candidate vaccine. Meanwhile, it will provide new ideas for developing bacteria or virus vaccines.



Key wordsSaccharomyces cerevisiae surface display technology      S.cerevisiae EBY100/pYD1-VacA      Oral immunization      Immunogenicity     
Received: 24 December 2019      Published: 02 June 2020
ZTFLH:  Q815  
Corresponding Authors: Han LEI     E-mail: hlei@swjtu.edu.cn
Cite this article:

CEN Qian-hong,GAO Tong,REN Yi,LEI Han. Recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae Expressing Helicobacter pylori VacA Protein and Its Immunogenicity Analysis. China Biotechnology, 2020, 40(5): 15-21.

URL:

https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/10.13523/j.cb.1912044     OR     https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/Y2020/V40/I5/15

Fig.1 PCR result of vacA gene Lane 1: DNA marker ( DL 2000); Lane 2:vacA gene
Fig.2 Electrophoretogram of recombinant expression plasmid pYD1-VacA detected by enzyme digestion Lane 1: DNA marker (DL 5000); Lane 2: Recombinant expression plasmid pYD1-VacA digested by NheⅠ/EcoRⅠ double enzymes
Fig.3 Electrophoresis analysis of S.cerevisiae EBY100/pYD1-VacA by PCR detection Lane 1: DNA marker (DL 2000); Lane 2: PCR results of pYD1 specific primers; Lane 3. PCR results of vacA gene specific primers
Fig.4 Western blot analysis M: Protein marker; Lane 1: Lysates of S.cerevisiae EBY100 /pYD1; Lane 2: Lysates of S.cerevisiae EBY100 / pYD1-VacA
Fig.5 Immunofluorescence analysis (a)Negative control S.cerevisiae EBY100/pYD1 (b)S.cerevisiae EBY100/pYD1-VacA(magnification 400 ×)
Fig.6 Flow cytometric analysis (a) Negative control S.cerevisiae EBY100/pYD1 (b)S.cerevisiae EBY100/pYD1-VacA
Fig.7 Responses of VacA-specific IgG antibodies (a) Sera specific IgG (b) Secretory IgA Asterisk indicates that statistical significance as compared to negative controls (P< 0.05)
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