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Flavonoids Metabolism and Antimicrobial Activity of Arabidopsis Heterologous Expressing CiRS Gene |
YANG Fei-yun1,2,YANG Tian-rui1,LIU Kun1,CUI Shuang1,WANG Rui-gang1,LI Guo-jing1,**() |
1 College of Life Sciences, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Plant Stress Physiology and Molecular Biology, Hohhot 010011, China 2 College of Food Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China |
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Abstract Resveratrol synthetase (RS), an important enzyme of chalcone synthase gene super family, catalyzes resveratrol production in plants. Resveratrol is a non-flavonoid polyphenol metabolite, which is a phytoalexin produced by plants under both biotic and abiotic stress. It has been proved that resveratrol has a variety of physiological activities.The CDS sequence annotated as CHS gene was obtained from the database of transcriptome, and the full length gene sequence was cloned using Caragana intermedia cDNA as template. Sequence, phylogenetic analysis and characteristic study of transgenic Arabidopsis indicated that the gene was a RS gene, then it was named CiRS. The expression of CiRS was induced by drought, NaCl and ultraviolet (UV) stresses as revealed by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). Heterologous expression of CiRS gene inhibited the expression of endogenous AtCHS gene in transgenic Arabidopsis, meanwhile the antimicrobial activity of transgenic lines was stronger than that of wild type. All these results confirmed that the CiRS of C. intermedia played roles in transgenic Arabidopsis.
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Received: 29 April 2019
Published: 17 December 2019
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Corresponding Authors:
Guo-jing LI
E-mail: liguojing@imau.edu.cn
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