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Evaluation of the Immunity Effectiveness on the Engineered Subunit Vaccine of Staphylococcus aureus α-Hemolysin |
ZHANG Hai-yan1,2,YANG Hong-jun1,WANG Chang-fa1,HE Hong-bin1,ZHONG Ji-feng1,YANG Shao-hua1,MA Wei-ming2 |
1.Cow Research Center ,Agricultural Science Academy of Shandong Province, Jinan 250100,China
2.College of Veterinary Medicine,Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018,China |
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Abstract Objective:α -Hemolysin of Staphylococcus aureus, which was expressed in E.coli BL21(DE3) with recombinant pET32a+-α-HL plasmid, was purified with gel filtration chromatography(GFC), and then the engineered subunit vaccine was developed. The immunity effectiveness of this vaccine was evaluated on mouse models.Method:The purified fusion protein was analyzed in SDS-PAGE, and subjected to the evaluation of its median hemolytic dose potency(HD50) was finally analyzed with rabbit erythrocyte. Protein concentration was determined by the method of Bradford. Antibody titers were evaluated on ELISA, and then challenged to gain the immunity protect index.Results:There is an expected protein band with molecular mass of 53kDa in SDS-PAGE, and the concentration is 0.1278mg/ml. The hemolysis activity is 8012.5 HU/mg. There are specific antibodies acquired in bloodserum from mice after vaccined and the antibody titers rising until it has arrive the max, then following down.Conclusion:The purified fusion protein has good fineness and hemolysis activity, the antibody titers initiated by the protein vaccine go with regulation and the immunoprotection is satisfied.
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Received: 02 April 2009
Published: 07 December 2009
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