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Progress of Biosynthesis of Sophorolipids and Its Derivatives Production in Starmerella bombicola |
ZHANG Ya-guang, ZHANG Chuan-bo, LU Wen-yu |
Department of Biological Engineering and Key Laboratory of Systems Bioengineering of the Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China |
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Abstract Sophorolipids, which is a kind of extracellular products, was produced by Starmerella bombicola under aerobic condition. As the member of biosurfactants, sophorolipids has shown excellent surface activity, biodegrade ability, low ecotoxicity and biocompatibility. Research progress of biosynthesis of sophorolipids is summarized, including metabolic pathway, key enzymes and genetic engineering of S. bombicola. Basic problems on efficient synthesis of sophorolipids in S. bombicola are discussed and a prospect of using S. bombicola as a new chassis for sophorolipids biosynthesis is analyzed.
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Received: 18 April 2017
Published: 25 September 2017
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