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Increasing the Expression Level of Soluble Tumor Necrosis Factor Type I Based on Optimization of Secondary Structure of mRNA 5' Terminal TIR |
Jiao-rong QIN,Zhao ZHAO,Xin-mei LUO,Chun-yang LI() |
Chengdu Institute of Biological Products Co. Ltd, Chengdu 610023,China |
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Abstract Objective: To increase the expression level of soluble tumor necrosis factor type-I receptor(sTNFαRI)in E.coli BL21(DE3)by optimizing the secondary structure of PET11b-sTNFaRI translation initiation region(TIR). Methods: The free energy and nucleotide position entroy of the secondary structure of the translational initiation region was analyzed as the first step, and the primers were designed to mutate the codons of TIR of the PET11b-sTNFαRI in order to exposure of ribosome binding site and start codon to the outside of hairpin structure, in addition to mutating the pET11b ribosome binding site from GAAGGAGA to GAAGAA in order to facilitate assembly of the translational complex and initiation of translation. The optimized sequence of 5' terminal TIR was cloned into PET11b vector and transformed into E.coli BL21(DE3). The positive transformants were induced by IPTG and analyzed by SDS-PAGE and Western blot. Results: SDS-PAGE and Western blot analysis showed that the expression of Recombinant sTNFαRI was increased by 50%~60%, after optimizing the secondary structure of 5' terminal TIR of PET11b-sTNFαRI. Conclusion: The optimization of the secondary structure of the translation initiation region(TIR)mRNA of recombinant vector can effectively increase the expression level of the target protein, which is of great value for further industrialized production.
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Received: 07 December 2017
Published: 04 April 2018
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