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中国生物工程杂志

CHINA BIOTECHNOLOGY
中国生物工程杂志  2022, Vol. 42 Issue (1/2): 80-87    DOI: 10.13523/j.cb.2108008
研究报告     
利用拆分绿色荧光蛋白检测端粒酶TERT亚基与端粒末端蛋白TPP1的相互作用*
李江波1,郭鸿斌2,王诗昆3,金蕊1,**(),程龙1,**()
1 军事科学院军事医学研究院生物工程研究所 北京 100089
2 陆军边防第三六一团卫生队 西藏 859600
3 新疆军区信息通信旅 西藏 859499
Using Split Green Fluorescent Protein to Detect the Interaction Between Telomerase TERT Subunit and Telomere Terminal Protein TPP1
LI Jiang-bo1,GUO Hong-bin2,WANG Shi-kun3,JIN Rui1,**(),CHENG Long1,**()
1 Department of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Biotechnology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Academy of Military Sciences, Beijing 100089, China
2 The 361st Regiment Health Team of the Army Frontier Defense, Tibet 859600, China
3 Information and Communication Brigade of Xinjiang Military Region, Tibet 859499, China
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摘要:

目的:构建pCDH-Flag-NGFP-TERT、pCDH-Myc-TPP1-CGFP基因的真核表达载体,验证TPP1-CGFP蛋白能募集到端粒区,并通过GFP蛋白自发重建检测TERT与TPP1的相互作用。方法:以相应质粒为模板,采用聚合酶链反应(polymerase chain reaction,PCR)技术扩增出NGFP、CGFP、TPP1的CDS区编码序列。通过酶切、重组将NGFP插入到pCDH-Flag-TERT载体上,将TPP1-CGFP插入到pCDH-Myc-POT1-v5tag载体上。经菌液PCR、载体酶切及测序验证后转染到293T细胞中,采用蛋白质印迹法检测其表达,免疫荧光和端粒Fish验证TPP1-CGFP能募集到端粒区,将TPP1-CGFP与NGFP-TERT共转重新组装成GFP蛋白验证其相互作用。结果:双酶切结果显示载体构建成功;Western blot结果显示蛋白质成功表达;免疫荧光及端粒Fish显示TPP1-CGFP能募集到端粒区,质粒共转能重新组装成GFP蛋白说明两者有相互作用。结论:真核表达载体构建成功,并证明TPP1-CGFP能募集到端粒区,且拆分后的GFP蛋白能由连接蛋白的相互作用而重新组装并发绿色荧光,为研究端粒酶与TPP1蛋白及端粒的相互作用提供了可视化的细胞模型。

关键词: 拆分绿色荧光蛋白端粒端粒酶TPP1    
Abstract:

Objective: To construct the eukaryotic expression vector of NGFP-TERT and TPP1-CGFP genes, then verify whether TPP1-CGFP protein can be recruited to the telomere region, and observe the interaction between TERT and TPP1 through the spontaneous reconstruction of GFP protein. Methods: Using the corresponding plasmid as a template, the coding sequences of CDS regions of NGFP, CGFP and TPP1 were amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology. NGFP was inserted into the pCDH-Flag-TERT vector by restriction digestion and recombination, and TPP1-CGFP was inserted into the pCDH-Myc-POT1-v5tag vector. After bacterial liquid PCR, vector enzyme digestion and sequencing verification, it was transfected into 293T cells, and its expression was detected by Western blot. Immunofluorescence and telomere Fish were used to verify whether TPP1-CGFP can be recruited to the telomere region. Plasmid co-transformation verified that it can be reassembled into GFP protein. Results: The results of double enzyme digestion showed that the NGFP-TERT and TPP1-CGFP vectors were successfully constructed; the plasmid was extracted and transfected into 293T cells, and Western blot showed that the gene protein was successfully expressed. Immunofluorescence and telomere Fish showed that TPP1-CGFP can be recruited to the telomere region, and plasmid co-transformation can reassemble the split proteins into GFP. Conclusion: The eukaryotic expression vector was successfully constructed and proved that TPP1-CGFP can be recruited to the telomere region, and the split GFP protein can be reassembled by the interaction of connexins and emit green fluorescence. This paper provides a visual cell model for the study of telomerase and TPP1 protein and the interaction of telomeres.

Key words: Split GFP    Telomeres    Telomerase    TPP1
收稿日期: 2021-08-03 出版日期: 2022-03-03
ZTFLH:  Q814  
基金资助: * 国家自然科学基金(82072717);北京市新星交叉课题资助项目(Z191100001119020)
通讯作者: 金蕊,程龙     E-mail: jinr_jin@aliyun.com;biolongcheng@outlook.com
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引用本文:

李江波,郭鸿斌,王诗昆,金蕊,程龙. 利用拆分绿色荧光蛋白检测端粒酶TERT亚基与端粒末端蛋白TPP1的相互作用*[J]. 中国生物工程杂志, 2022, 42(1/2): 80-87.

LI Jiang-bo,GUO Hong-bin,WANG Shi-kun,JIN Rui,CHENG Long. Using Split Green Fluorescent Protein to Detect the Interaction Between Telomerase TERT Subunit and Telomere Terminal Protein TPP1. China Biotechnology, 2022, 42(1/2): 80-87.

链接本文:

https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/10.13523/j.cb.2108008        https://manu60.magtech.com.cn/biotech/CN/Y2022/V42/I1/2/80

图1  载体构建模式图
图2  目的基因PCR产物电泳图
图3  克隆载体pCDH-TPP1-Myc-CGFP、pCDH-Flag-NGFP-TERT菌液PCR图
图4  pCDH-Flag-NGFP-TERT、pCDH-Myc-TPP1-CGFP双酶切电泳图(NGFP)
图5  Western blot蛋白质表达鉴定图
图6  免疫荧光与端粒共定位图
图7  TPP1与端粒共定位图
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